Here’s some advice to help you build a solid foundation:
Start with solid hand selection: Most beginners play too many hands and end up in tricky spots.
- If you can’t remember a chart at the table, follow the rule of thumb: “Tight early, looser late.”
Respect position: Acting last lets you gather info and control the pot size.
- Open only premium hands from early position; add speculative hands (suited connectors, small pairs) when you’re on the button or cutoff.
- When in doubt, choose position over marginal cards.
Bet with a purpose: Beginners often “freeze” and just check/call.
- Before every action, ask yourself: “Am I betting for value or as a bluff?” If you can’t answer, check/fold.
- Size your bets to put real decisions on opponents: ~⅔ pot for value, ~¾ pot for bluffs that need folds.
Learn basic odds: Quick mental math keeps you from chasing.
- Practice the Rule of 4 & 2: after the flop, outs × 4 ≈ % chance to hit by the river; after the turn, outs × 2 ≈ % to river.
- Compare that % to the pot odds you’re getting before calling.
Bankroll discipline: Protects you from going broke during normal variance.
- Keep a cash‑game roll of 25–30 buy‑ins for the stakes you play; 50+ buy‑ins for tournaments.
- Set a stop‑loss: if you lose 2–3 buy‑ins in a session and feel tilted, cash out.
Table awareness: Reading people isn’t magic; it’s tracking patterns.
- Tag the table: tight/loose, aggressive/passive, calling‑station.
- Sit to the left of the most aggressive player when possible.
Avoid fancy plays until the basics are second nature: Low‑stakes fields rarely require high‑level bluffs.
- Value‑bet relentlessly versus recreational players.
- Use semi‑bluffs (draw + fold equity) rather than “pure air” bluffs.
Mindset & tilt control: Emotional leaks cost more than strategic ones.
- Accept variance: bad beats are tuition, not tragedy.
- Take five deep breaths after every big pot—you literally reset your heart rate.
Study smarter, not longer: Focused review beats marathon videos.
- After each session, write down three hands that puzzled you, then run them through a free solver or discuss on a forum.
- Read one classic (e.g., “Elements of Poker” by Tommy Angelo) and one modern solver‑oriented source (e.g., Jonathan Little’s training site).
Learn (and respect) etiquette: Good games thrive on mutual respect—especially in friendly saloon games like yours.
- Act in turn, keep chips visible, verbalize bets clearly.
- Tipping the dealer keeps the game cheerful and flowing.
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